When To Use Who And That
Who - whose - whom - that and which - are relative pronouns. If you can replace the word with her him or them for example use whom Youll know when to use whom if the pronoun is used in the objective case or action is being done to the pronoun.
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That is always used when you are talking about an object.
When to use who and that. Heres an explanation of. Who can serve as the subject of a question such as Who was the first woman inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame It always refers to a person. When describing objects or groups.
The question of which of the three words to use in a given context vexes some writers. For instance the answer to the question above is Aretha Franklin. In modern speech whichrefers only to things.
Interrogative pronouns are used to form questions. Who should be used only when referring to people. In some cases you can use that for people generally in informal speech and writing.
Rules for Which and That. When a time element is linked to the verb of attribution the conjunction that must be used. That can be used for referring to people and objectssubjects.
They are used to head a clause called a relative clause that provides some. Who is a subject pronoun like he she and we in the examples above. However one rule is absolutely clear.
Thatnormally refers to thingsbut it may refer to a class or type of person. That can also be used when you are talking about a. Relative pronouns and relative adverbs introduce relative clauses.
This widespread habit has led to the mistaken belief that using that in reference to humans is an error. There is often confusion about the use of who whose whom that which or where. Unfortunately the ruling is not simple.
We use who to ask which person does an action or which person is a certain way. The proper use of the relative pronouns who that and which relate the subject of a sentence to its object hence the name. Which That and Who Using Which Who and That.
For example in the sentence I like. We use who when referring to people or when we want to. That overlaps meaning with who and which.
When you are determining whether you should use who or that keep these simple guidelines in mind. If that has already appeared in a sentence writers sometimes use which to introduce the next clause whether it is essential or nonessential. In the past who was not used as an object except in casual writing and speech.
Commas with Which and Who. Most writers use that and which as the relative pronouns for inanimate objects and who as the relative pronoun for humans. That underwent a period of decline at the end of the 17th century then made a comeback several decades later.
Put simply use whomwhich is a pronounwhen it is the object of a sentence. Where is a relative adverb. Do not start a sentence with words like.
When to Use That Which and Who. Use that for restrictive clauses. That which doesnt kill you makes you stronger.
Whoor its forms whomand whose refers only to people. There are specific times to use each one. When it reappeared that was used for nonrestrictive clauses much less frequently than it had previously been although some writers such as Thackeray and Tennyson still used it in this way quite often.
So why cant you use that in every situation. Who is always used to refer to people. If you determine that omitting the clause changes the meaning of the sentence you need to use that in your sentence.
ExamplesThat is a book which I need for the class. This is done to avoid awkward formations. Who y that son dos palabras que se pueden confundir pero que en realidad NO DEBERÍAN de confundirse puesto que se usan para diferentes sujetos en esta breve.
However it is often frowned upon particularly in formal writing. Therefore try to stick to using who. Here are some quick ways to remember whether who that and which are the right words to use.
Starting a Sentence with Which or Who.
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